| > | | | | pressure and heart disease. On average, a smoker |
| Discover some fascinating facts about Smoking and | | | | who quits by the age up 35 can extend their lifespan |
| what you need to know about it. From the inception of | | | | up to 8 years. (American Journal of Public Health, |
| smoking in the western world till today, some have | | | | 2002) Quitting and Facts about Smoking. The addictive |
| always believed smoking tobacco to be harmful. | | | | effect of nicotine makes it very difficult to stop |
| Whether we like it or not, smoking is a part of our | | | | smoking. There are two standard techniques for |
| culture, and has been for hundreds of years. Trying to | | | | quitting: going 'cold turkey' and weaning off. Going cold |
| get rid of something on a personal or societal level that | | | | turkey refers to abruptly stopping all use of nicotine |
| has been around so long isn't easy. Anyone who is | | | | products, and avoiding future exposure as much as |
| trying to stop smoking is better off taking some time to | | | | possible. Although going cold turkey can be assumed |
| understand a few facts about it. History of Facts | | | | to be the most difficult method, many find it the only |
| about Smoking. Tobacco and tobacco smoking was | | | | way. Heavy smokers who go cold turkey will |
| common in the Americas long before the time of | | | | experience nicotine withdrawal. For smokers who go |
| Columbus. It was first brought to Europe by a few of | | | | cold turkey, having something to occupy the hands and |
| Columbus' sailors, and was popularized by a monk | | | | mouth in place of a cigarette or cigar can help. The |
| Ramon Pane. By the time of Sir Walter Raleigh, pipe | | | | use of substitutes such as hard candies or "plastic |
| smoking was the fashion throughout all of Europe. | | | | cigarettes" are popular. Weaning off refers to gradually |
| Even then, there were people who felt it was a | | | | reducing nicotine intake until intake ceases entirely. |
| dangerous and unhealthy habit. In the late 1800's Queen | | | | Weaning off reduces the risk of withdrawal |
| Victoria banned smoking from Buckingham Palace. In | | | | symptoms, and is frequently considered the easier |
| 1912 Dr. Isaac Alder presents the first strong link | | | | means of quitting. However, weaning off can take a |
| between smoking and lung cancer. And in 1942 the | | | | long time, and people with certain medical conditions, or |
| Lancet publishes a paper by researcher L.M. Johnston | | | | people who are simply impatient, may not have time to |
| describing addiction for the first time. Health and Facts | | | | wean off gradually. Weaning off can involve a variety |
| about Smoking. Tobacco is addictive, whether smoked, | | | | of options, including gradually increasing the amount of |
| chewed or used as snuff. Since the early 1940's a | | | | time between smoking and the use of nicotine |
| correlation has been noted between increases in | | | | substitutes, such as gum or the patch. Both techniques |
| cigarette smoking and increases in lung cancer. There | | | | have a variety of tools developed to make quitting |
| are different hazards for different forms of smoking. | | | | easier. Some smokers who have been smoking for |
| Cigarette smoking is most likely to cause lung cancer, | | | | years have been as much 'addicted' to the familiar |
| as opposed to cigar smoking, which normally causes | | | | feeling of having a cigar or cigarette in their mouths, as |
| cancer of the mouth and throat. Because cigars | | | | to the nicotine. These smokers sometimes form the |
| contain no tar, they are sometimes incorrectly thought | | | | habit of holding an unlit cigar or cigarette in their mouths, |
| to be safer than cigarettes. There is no such thing as | | | | to have the familiarity and taste, without the smoke. |
| a 'less unhealthy' form of cancer. Cigarette smoke in a | | | | While this is certainly better then smoking, and will |
| confined space is unhealthier for the people nearby | | | | reduce or eliminate most of the dangers of smoking, it |
| then the smoker. There is no filter on this 'second hand | | | | is unclear whether it will reduce the occurrence of |
| smoke' the way there is inside the cigarette. Smoking | | | | mouth and gum cancers in users. |
| has been found to increase risks of high blood | | | | |