Do People Live Longer With Exercise?

Until recently there was little research supporting thestatus, and yet still activity levels were strongly related
benefits of being physically active to the very old. So,to living longer.
do people live longer with exercise even if they are inThe results of this work add weight to the idea that
their "golden" years?being active, even in old age, is good for you.
Israeli researchers are the first to find that even a littleSimilar benefits have been shown for younger people,
bit of activity (about 4 hours a week) in the routines ofthose in their 60s and 70s. What's most encouraging
the most elderly people (those in their mid to late 80s)of all is that it's never too late to start. Even for those
can extend life by at least few years.of this age group who weren't active before, once
In fact, the three year survival rate of active subjectsthey started, their three year survival rate was double
in their 80s was almost three times higher comparedthat of the inactive subjects of the same age.
to those of the same age group who weren't active.Experts not involved in the work point out that the
What's more, those who were active even at thisstudy can't rule out that subjects who were able to
advanced age reported less loneliness and depression,exercise at such an advanced age might have started
along with a better ability to do everyday things. Itoff healthier in the first place.
seems that exercise, when done properly andThe good news for older folks is that the type of
regularly, has benefits to body, mind and quality of lifeactivity doesn't have to be super-strenuous, it can as
at any age.gentle as walking in 15 minute increments a few times
The study included 1,861 residents of Jerusalem whoa day. "As little as four hours a week was as
were seventy years old in 1990. The participants filledbeneficial as more vigorous or prolonged activity,"
out questionnaires covering their health and levels ofpoints out study author Dr. Jeremy Jacobs, a geriatric
activity from this point through 2008.specialist at Hadassah Hebrew University Medical
At age 85, 64% of the subjects were physically activeCenter in Jerusalem.
- a large number that's almost certainly a factor of theIf you'd like to get more active, but you're getting up
Israeli lifestyle. Still, the team believes that the benefitsthere in years, don't despair. Talk with your doctor
of being active would be seen in the elderly populationsabout the kinds of activity that might be right for you.
of other countries.Consider working with a personal trainer so that you're
During the course of the study there were 512 deaths,using proper form - so you get the most from your
just a bit fewer than 7% of the active 85 year oldsworkout and reduce the chance you'll hurt yourself.
were dead by the age of 88; about 24% of the 85You'll also want to be sure you take in enough fluids -
year olds who were not active had died by this sameespecially if you're active in warmer weather. It's
age.important to start slow and build over time. As the
A look at the percentages here tells the tale thatresearch shows, the answer to do people live longer
death rates were lower in the active seniors. Thewith exercise is yes, and you don't need to be doing
team even accounted for factors that affect survivalworkouts worthy of professional athletes, just getting
such as the participants overall health and smokingup and going is enough.