The Ten Things to Know About Cigar Wrappers

The cigar wrapper isn't just one more component to afind a wrapper labeled Dominican Sumatra, or
cigar -- it carries the majority of the cigar's flavor andEcuadorian Connecticut. In the case of Dominican
nearly all of its aesthetic appeal. In fact, publications likeSumatra, it means that the seeds from Sumatran
The Cigar Encyclopedia and Cigar Aficionado suggesttobacco have been transplanted to Ecuador and
that the wrapper is responsible for 60% or more ofgrown there. The first country is always the place in
the cigar's flavor and value. With more diversewhich the wrapper was grown, and the second
wrappers being released than ever before, getting acountry is the origin of the seed.6. Sumatra:Sumatra
handle on their styles and terminology has never beenwrappers are grown in Indonesia and typically carry a
more important. Fortunately, comprehending thesemilder, more neutral flavor. They are dark brown with a
subtleties is easy with a little effort. The following tenhint of spice and a sweet aroma.7. Connecticut Shade
points will help you understand, identify and discuss theWrappers:Perhaps the silkiest wrappers around,
majority of cigar wrappers available today.1. TheConnecticut Shade wrappers are recognizable for
Concept of Veins:When blind tasting a cigar,their light, golden brown color. They are mild and have
aficionados will look at the veins in the wrapper. In theremarkably unobtrusive veins. For more flavor, look for
case of shade grown wrappers, the smaller andthe seed grown in Honduras or the volcanic soil of
smoother these veins are, the higher the tobacco leafEcuador.8. Broadleaf Maduro:This sun grown leaf is
quality. The wrapper should be appropriately thick andgrown in Connecticut, Honduras, Ecuador, Costa Rica,
have an oily feel -- suggesting that it is not dried out orNicaragua and Brazil. As to be expected from the
brittle. As a rule, cigar wrappers are aged for at leastMaduro method, it is very dark with rich, sweet flavors
a year or two, and the longer they age the smootherand aromas. Though the wrapper will be thick and
they will smoke.2. Understanding Shade Grown vs. Sunveiny, a well crafted one will have a texture like
Grown:Tobacco plants that are grown specifically forvelvet.9. Claro:These are synonymous with Jade
wrappers beneath a shaded tent are called Shadewrappers. They are light in color and can even be a bit
Grown. The reason these leaves are grown in thegreen. Becoming harder and harder to find, they are
shade is to keep their surface smoother and preventmild with a hint of sourness.10.
the veins from becoming too large. Leaves grownCameroon:African-raised Cameroon wrappers are
directly in the sun, after all, are forced to becomebecoming increasingly popular among cigar makers,
resilient to the heat and grow thick with more veins. Inwho are developing an appreciation for their spicy
contrast to Shade Grown wrappers, tobacco grown inflavor and sweet aromas. They are dark brown and
direct sunlight, called Sun Grown, produces a thick, darkcan be found in cigars made by Alec Bradley, Arturo
wrapper. If grown correctly, Sun Grown wrappers willFuente, and La Aurora, among others.To be sure, you
have more sweetness.3. American Market Standardwill recognize many of the above terms from your
(AMS) Wrappers:Once popular in the United States,experience with cigars to date. They are commonly
these wrappers are light green and have a sourused as part of a cigar's name, and frequently
characteristic. They are sometimes referred to asreferenced by cigar merchants and magazines. Now
Candela, Jade and Double Claro. Because of thethat you are equipped with this arsenal, you can more
off-color and sourness, they are out of favor withfreely explore the wide range of tastes, aromas and
today's tastes.4. English Market Standard (EMS)visual aesthetics available in cigars, and perhaps more
Wrappers:The English Market Standard has roots thataccurately describe your preferences. For those of
go back to the 19th century and is the benchmark foryou that are interested in exploring cigars for the first
most cigar wrappers manufactured today. It includestime, selecting several smokes that each embody one
the term Claro, Colorado and Natural (in ascendingof the concepts above is a fun and educational
order from lighter to darker). Wrappers in this groupstarting point!Tynan Szvetecz is an editor for an online
are grown in Cuba, Cameroon and Connecticut.5. Whycigar boutique that is helping bring the feel of your local
are Two Countries Sometimes Referenced?As thecigar shop to the internet. It features unique cigars as
number of creative cigar makers grow, experimentingwell as cigar tips, cigar culture advice and cigar
with growing different tobacco seeds in differentaccessories.
regions is becoming more common. It is not unusual to